WOMAN AT THE WELL
John 4:1-42
By Rev. Dr. Jerry Schmoyer jerry@schmoyer.net
http://india.christiantrainingonline.org
MAIN IDEA: Jesus seeks, forgives, honors those let Him
(tell in story form so more interested)
MAGIC: shame to honor magic trick
INTRODUCTION
For a long time I didn’t think I worth anything to God
I wasn’t worth His love, time, interest
I was too unimportant and insignificant
He has been showing me that we all important to Him
GIDEON – least in family, least tribe, unworthy
TRANSITION Story in John shows how significant we are
I. JESUS TALKS TO THE WOMAN
John 4:1 Now he had to go through Samaria.
NOT to get to destination
-out of His way
-unclean land, no one ever went that way
BUT to help a woman who didn’t even know Him
Jesus is initiating to meet her need
Goes out of His way to find, meet us
5 So he came to a town in Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground Jacob had given to his son Joseph.
Samaritans rejected more than Gentiles – know about God
Muslims harder on those who know, reject than others
Unclean to Jews
Even dust of their roads unclean, pollutes
Dishonored people, worse than animals (ignorant)
6 Jacob’s well was there, and Jesus, tired as he was from the journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth hour.
Hottest time of the day, everyone inside
Jesus very tired and hungry – JESUS IS HUMAN
Knows what we go through
7 When a Samaritan woman came to draw water,
Woman rejected, not look at man, talk to man, eyes down
Why come in hottest time of day?
Avoid other women – shameful & guilty
Had 5 husbands, now living with man
Lonely, looking for something, not find it in man
Only Jesus can meet our inner needs, no one else
Jesus said to her, “Will you give me a drink?”
Jew never talk to Samaritan
Man never talked to or looked at woman in public
Rabbi especially never did so
ASKS FOR A DRINK
Jew, man, rabbi never ask Sam woman for a favor
Never touch what Samaritan touched
Never ever drink from same vessel she used!
Shame – worse than unclean!
8-9 (His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.) 9 The Samaritan woman said to him, “You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan woman. How can you ask me for a drink?” (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.)
Woman very surprised, startled, suspicious
10 Jesus answered her, “If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.”
If knew who He was would understand
-ask HIM for salvation!
JESUS IS GOD
HONOR ASCRIBED
Angels to Mary, Joseph, Shepherds, Magi
God at baptism – “beloved son”
Death events: earthquake, tombs, veil
HONOR ACHIEVED
Miracles, healing, feeding
Deliverance, demons gone
Nature – sea clamed
Death, Nain, Jairus
Living water: He would meet need in her heart
Thirst for sp truth greater than phy water
That’s why He went out of way to meet her
11 “Sir,” the woman said, “you have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where can you get this living water?
Only thinking of water to drink
Unbeliever – no spiritual perspective
12-14 Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did also his sons and his flocks and herds?” 13 Jesus answered, “Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again, 14 but whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.”
Jesus meets all our needs
No others Hindu idols, Mohammed, Buddha, Confucius
II. THE WOMAN BELIEVES
15 The woman said to him, “Sir, give me this water so that I won’t get thirsty and have to keep coming here to draw water.”
Only thinking of physical water
Doesn’t want to come to well in heat of day, face rejection
16 He told her, “Go, call your husband and come back.”
She must recognize her shame and guilt before GOD
Before men: birth, woman, immoral
ME: not popular, rich, large church
YOU may feel shame before others
*BEFORE GOD: actions, thoughts, etc
ME: sin nature, acts of sin
YOU same, sin before God matters!
So see her real need, come to Him for forgiveness, honor
17-18 “I have no husband,” she replied. Jesus said to her, “You are right when you say you have no husband. 18 The fact is, you have had five husbands, and the man you now have is not your husband. What you have just said is quite true.”
Shows He is God, knows everything/everyone
19-20 “Sir,” the woman said, “I can see that you are a prophet. 20 Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you Jews claim that the place where we must worship is in Jerusalem.”
CHANGES SUBJECT so not talk about her sin, shame
CURIOUS ABOUT THIS MAN so asks theological question
Wondering about salvation – which way right?
Jesus: “I am way, truth, life, no one to father but by
21-24 Jesus declared, “Believe me, woman, a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. 22 You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. 23 Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. 24 God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth.”
Real worship from heart, not actions, ritual, chants, etc.
25 The woman said, “I know that Messiah” (called Christ) “is coming. When he comes, he will explain everything to us.”
Heard of Messiah even if not a Jew – HUMAN & GOD
So could take our place, REDEEM us
26 Then Jesus declared, “I who speak to you am he.”
NOT reveal self to educated Jewish rel rulers
BUT reveal self to rejected Gentile woman with 5 husb
-loved her, wanted to help her
-she open, seeking truth – ARE YOU?
PLAN OF SALVATION
He took our shame on the cross
– gives us His honor!!!
CHANGE: SHAME TO GUILT SHOWN BY:
From dying to being raised
From far from God to indwelt by His Spirit
From imprisoned in the flesh to gifted in the Spirit
From spiritually poor to having riches in God
From failure & failing short to complete in Christ
From illegitimate children to child of God
From ignorant to being taught of God
From blind to seeing
From darkness to enlightened by God
From stumbling to being strengthened and encouraged
From accursed to being exonerated/represented
From cursed to blessed
From tiredness to renewed
From guilty to redeemed
SHAME TO HONOR for this woman
Before men and before God
-talked to by Jewish rel ruler, God Himself!
-sins covered, removed by Him
-accepts, loves her as she is
-gives her privilege of announcing Himself to others
27 Just then his disciples returned and were surprised to find him talking with a woman. But no one asked, “What do you want?” or “Why are you talking with her?”
VERY unusual, but no one questioned Him
BROKE rules of society, clean and unclean
Not go by man’s prejudices – all equal to Him
III. THE WOMAN TELLS OTHERS
28-29 Then, leaving her water jar, the woman went back to the town and said to the people, 29 “Come, see a man who told me everything I ever did. Could this be the Christ?”
She knows who He is or wouldn’t have said this
Wants them to check Him out, decide for selves
YOU: challenge others to come check out who Jesus is
30-32 They came out of the town and made their way toward him. 31 Meanwhile his disciples urged him, “Rabbi, eat something.” 32 But he said to them, “I have food to eat that you know nothing about.”
Forgot thirsty, hungry
Very happy woman has eternal life, living water
Glad to see others coming to Jesus
33-34 Then his disciples said to each other, “Could someone have brought him food?” 34 “My food,” said Jesus, “is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work.
Jesus’ purpose – show us God
TRANSLATOR purpose is to communicate my words
Gestures, truth, etc, accurately
Jesus translates God to us!
Reaches out in love
Removes sin, guilt & shame
35-38 Do you not say, ‘Four months more and then the harvest’? I tell you, open your eyes and look at the fields! They are ripe for harvest. 36 Even now the reaper draws his wages, even now he harvests the crop for eternal life, so that the sower and the reaper may be glad together. 37 Thus the saying ‘One sows and another reaps’ is true. 38 I sent you to reap what you have not worked for. Others have done the hard work, and you have reaped the benefits of their labor.”
Example of living water in her welling up to others v. 14
39 Many of the Samaritans from that town believed in him because of the woman’s testimony, “He told me everything I ever did.”
Didn’t know much, but tell what Jesus did for her
=witness!
US tell what Jesus did for us
Challenge them to check Him out for self
40-42 So when the Samaritans came to him, they urged him to stay with them, and he stayed two days. 41 And because of his words many more became believers.
42 They said to the woman, “We no longer believe just because of what you said; now we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this man really is the Savior of the world.”
When people learn about Jesus He reveals Himself to them
Great groundwork set for future revival
ACTS – Philip there many believe
Peter & John come to help teach
CONCLUSION
For a long time I didn’t think I worth anything to God
I wasn’t worth His love, time, interest
I was too unimportant and insignificant
He has been showing me that we all important to Him
GIDEON – least in family, least tribe, unworthy
Lifted up by Jesus
Used to bring great deliverance
Great honor and recognition given him
YOU – feel unworthy, shame, guilt
-before God: removes sin, shame
Gives freedom, honor
Accept free gift of salvation
-from others: equal, accepted, used by Jesus
(review PLAN OF SALVATION
He took our shame on the cross
– gives us His honor!!!